Earwax is a natural substance that helps protect the ear canal from bacteria, fungus and other debris. It also helps to lubricate the ear canal and keeps the skin inside healthy. Typically, earwax moves its way out of the ear canal and falls away unnoticed. However, sometimes wax can become impacted, which can cause discomfort and even hearing loss. This blog post will discuss the signs of an earwax impaction, how to treat it and when to see an audiologist.

What is an Earwax Impaction?

Earwax impaction is when earwax becomes stuck in the ear canal and can no longer fall out on its own. This can happen for several reasons, including:

  • Wearing hearing aids or other devices that fit snugly in the ear canal.
  • Cleaning the ears too frequently or with objects that are too small.
  • Having narrow or hairy ear canals.
  • Producing too much earwax.

Signs You Might Have an Earwax Impaction

One of the most common signs of earwax impaction is ear pain. This can range from a dull ache to sharp, stabbing pains. You may also experience itching or fullness in the affected ear.

Hearing Loss

Another common sign of an earwax impaction is hearing loss. This happens because the earwax blocks the ear canal and prevents sound from reaching the eardrum. In some cases, the hearing loss may be temporary. However, if the impaction is left untreated, it can cause permanent damage to the ear.

Tinnitus

Tinnitus is a condition where you hear ringing, buzzing or other noise in the ear. Many things, including earwax impaction, can cause it. If you have tinnitus and an earwax impaction, you may notice that the noise gets louder when the wax is pushed further into the ear canal.

Vertigo

Vertigo is a feeling of dizziness or spinning. Many things, including earwax impaction, can cause it. If you have vertigo and an earwax impaction, you may notice that the symptoms get worse when the wax is pushed further into the ear canal.

Ear Discharge

If you have an earwax impaction, you may notice ear discharge. This can be anything from a clear fluid to pus or blood. The discharge may also have a foul odor.

Feeling of Fullness in Ears

If you have an earwax impaction, you may feel like your ears are full or plugged. This can make it difficult to hear. You may also feel pressure or pain in the affected ear.

How to Treat an Earwax Impaction

If you think you have an earwax impaction, it is essential to see your audiologist. They will be able to confirm the diagnosis and treat the impaction. Treatment for an earwax impaction usually involves one of the following:

  • Ear irrigation: This is a procedure where water is used for flushing out the earwax. It is safe and effective.
  • Manual removal: This is when the audiologist uses a small tool to remove the earwax. This is safe and effective.